Files
Sub2Socks/fetcher.py
T
Hermes-1 56f28099c8 feat: mihomo YAML subscription support + flow/fingerprint passthrough
- fetcher: parse mihomo/clash.meta YAML subscriptions (proxies: list),
  auto-detect format (mihomo YAML vs plain vless:// lines)
- config_builder: forward VLESS flow (xtls-rprx-vision) and per-node
  uTLS fingerprint to sing-box (required for Reality+Vision nodes)
- default DNS upstream: udp://10.35.99.172 (public UDP resolvers
  unreachable on this network; old-sub nodes are hostnames)
- Dockerfile: install PyYAML

Verified: 50-node reality+vision subscription works end-to-end
(sing-box check + live SOCKS tunnel); legacy vless:// subs unaffected.
2026-09-09 10:56:11 +03:00

264 lines
8.4 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Subscription fetching and VLESS URL parsing."""
import base64
import logging
import re
import time
import urllib.error
import urllib.parse as up
import urllib.request
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
from models import ProxyInfo
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def fetch_subscription(url: str, max_retries: int = 3, backoff_base: float = 1.0) -> str:
"""Download subscription content with retry and exponential backoff.
Args:
url: Subscription URL to download.
max_retries: Maximum number of retry attempts (default 3).
backoff_base: Base delay in seconds for exponential backoff (default 1.0s -> 1, 2, 4).
Returns:
Decoded subscription text content.
Raises:
urllib.error.URLError: If all retries fail.
Exception: On non-recoverable errors.
"""
last_error: Optional[Exception] = None
for attempt in range(max_retries):
try:
logger.info("Fetching subscription from %s (attempt %d/%d)", url, attempt + 1, max_retries)
req = urllib.request.Request(url, headers={"User-Agent": "clash.meta"})
with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=30) as resp:
raw = resp.read()
try:
content = raw.decode("utf-8")
except UnicodeDecodeError:
logger.debug("Raw data is base64 encoded, decoding...")
content = base64.b64decode(raw).decode("utf-8")
if attempt > 0:
logger.info("Fetch succeeded on attempt %d", attempt + 1)
return content
except urllib.error.URLError as e:
last_error = e
wait_time = backoff_base * (2 ** attempt)
logger.warning("Fetch failed (attempt %d/%d): %s. Retrying in %.1fs...",
attempt + 1, max_retries, e, wait_time)
if attempt < max_retries - 1:
time.sleep(wait_time)
except Exception as e:
logger.error("Non-recoverable fetch error: %s", e)
raise
logger.error("All %d fetch attempts failed for %s", max_retries, url)
raise last_error # type: ignore[misc]
def extract_vless_lines(text: str) -> List[str]:
"""Extract VLESS URI lines from subscription text.
Handles both plain and base64-encoded line formats.
Args:
text: Raw subscription content.
Returns:
List of VLESS URL strings.
"""
result: List[str] = []
for line in text.splitlines():
stripped = line.strip()
if not stripped or stripped.startswith("#"):
continue
if stripped.lower().startswith("vless://"):
result.append(stripped)
continue
try:
decoded = base64.b64decode(stripped).decode("utf-8")
if decoded.lower().startswith("vless://"):
result.append(decoded)
except Exception:
pass
return result
def parse_vless_url(url_str: str) -> Dict[str, str]:
"""Parse a VLESS URL string into a component dictionary.
Args:
url_str: VLESS subscription URI (e.g. vless://uuid@host:port?params).
Returns:
Dictionary with all parsed proxy fields.
"""
parsed = up.urlparse(url_str.strip())
query_params = up.parse_qs(parsed.query)
def get_param(key: str, default: Optional[str] = None) -> Optional[str]:
if key in query_params:
return query_params[key][0]
return default
return {
"uuid": parsed.username or "",
"server": parsed.hostname or "",
"port": parsed.port or (443 if parsed.scheme == "vless+tls" else 80),
"security": get_param("security", "tls"),
"type": get_param("type", "tcp"),
"sni": get_param("sni") or "",
"alpn": get_param("alpn") or "",
"pbk": get_param("public_key") or get_param("pbk") or "",
"sid": get_param("sid") or "",
"spx": get_param("spx") or "",
"path": get_param("path") or "/",
"serviceName": get_param("serviceName") or get_param("service-name") or "",
"host": get_param("host") or "",
"flow": get_param("flow") or "",
}
def url_to_proxy_info(url_str: str) -> ProxyInfo:
"""Convert a VLESS URL directly to a ProxyInfo dataclass.
Args:
url_str: VLESS subscription URI.
Returns:
ProxyInfo instance with parsed fields.
"""
raw = parse_vless_url(url_str)
return ProxyInfo(
uuid=raw["uuid"],
server=raw["server"],
port=int(raw["port"]),
security=raw["security"],
type=raw["type"],
sni=raw["sni"],
alpn=raw["alpn"],
pbk=raw["pbk"],
sid=raw["sid"],
spx=raw["spx"],
path=raw["path"],
serviceName=raw["serviceName"],
host=raw["host"],
flow=raw["flow"],
)
def _mihomo_entry_to_proxy(entry: Dict[str, Any]) -> Optional[ProxyInfo]:
"""Convert one mihomo YAML proxy entry to a ProxyInfo (VLESS only).
Args:
entry: Raw proxy dict from the mihomo `proxies` list.
Returns:
ProxyInfo instance, or None if the entry is not a usable VLESS node.
"""
if str(entry.get("type", "")).lower() != "vless":
return None
server = str(entry.get("server", "")).strip()
port = entry.get("port")
if not server or port is None:
return None
opts = entry.get("reality-opts") or {}
ws = entry.get("ws-opts") or {}
grpc = entry.get("grpc-opts") or {}
http = entry.get("http-opts") or {}
# Network name: "ws" and "h2" are both WebSocket transports
network = str(entry.get("network", "tcp") or "tcp").lower()
transport_type = "ws" if network == "h2" else network
# Security mode: explicit reality-opts -> reality; otherwise honour tls flag
security = "reality" if opts else ("tls" if entry.get("tls", False) else "none")
return ProxyInfo(
uuid=str(entry.get("uuid", "")),
server=server,
port=int(port),
security=security,
type=transport_type,
sni=str(entry.get("servername", "") or ""),
pbk=str(opts.get("public-key", "") or ""),
sid=str(opts.get("short-id", "") or ""),
path=str(ws.get("path", "") or http.get("path", "") or ""),
host=str(ws.get("host", "") or http.get("host", "") or ""),
serviceName=str(grpc.get("service-name", "") or ""),
flow=str(entry.get("flow", "") or ""),
fingerprint=str(entry.get("client-fingerprint", "") or "chrome"),
)
def extract_mihomo_nodes(text: str) -> List[ProxyInfo]:
"""Parse a mihomo/clash.meta YAML subscription into ProxyInfo nodes.
Args:
text: Decoded mihomo YAML subscription content.
Returns:
List of VLESS ProxyInfo instances (non-VLESS entries are skipped).
Raises:
yaml.YAMLError: If the content is not valid YAML.
"""
import yaml # PyYAML
try:
data = yaml.safe_load(text)
except yaml.YAMLError as exc:
logger.error("Mihomo YAML parse error: %s", exc)
raise
if not isinstance(data, dict):
return []
proxies = data.get("proxies") or []
result: List[ProxyInfo] = []
for entry in proxies:
if not isinstance(entry, dict):
continue
try:
proxy = _mihomo_entry_to_proxy(entry)
except Exception as exc:
logger.warning("Skipping unparseable mihomo entry %r: %s",
entry.get("name"), exc)
continue
if proxy is not None:
result.append(proxy)
return result
def extract_nodes(text: str) -> List[ProxyInfo]:
"""Extract all usable VLESS nodes from a subscription, any known format.
Detects mihomo/clash.meta YAML exports (top-level `proxies:` list) and
plain `vless://` URI subscriptions.
Args:
text: Raw (already decoded) subscription content.
Returns:
List of ProxyInfo instances.
"""
if re.search(r"(?m)^\s*proxies\s*:", text):
try:
nodes = extract_mihomo_nodes(text)
if nodes:
return nodes
logger.warning("Mihomo YAML detected but no VLESS nodes inside")
except Exception:
pass
# Fallback: plain vless:// lines (base64 or plain)
return [url_to_proxy_info(u) for u in extract_vless_lines(text)]